The 1937 Shanghai-Nanking Campaign: In the first battle of World War II, later described as “Stalingrad on the Yangtze,” the Japanese and Chinese fought a fierce and bloody campaign that presaged the next seven years.

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• The “Corrupt Bargain” Presidential Election of 1824: The 1824 United States presidential election was arguably the most contentious and divisive in history, at least until the presidential elections of 2000 and 2020, and the only election to be decided by contingent election in the House of Representatives.
• Alexander and the Art of War The Battle of Gaugamela: Gaugamela (or Arbela) was the third major battle between Darius and Alexander. Darius wanted to end Alexander’s campaign; the place he chose was Gaugamela. Darius would not have his way, and Alexander would claim yet another victory.
• The Jordanian Arab Legion and the Battle for Jerusalem 1948: The Jordanian Arab Legion was descended from the Arab Revolutionary Army that had, with Lawrence’s assistance, driven the Turks out during WWI. In 1948, the Arab Legion and Israeli forces fought for control of Jerusalem in the city and on the key approach at Latrun.